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Poland’s President Karol Nawrocki has vetoed the country’s sweeping Crypto-Asset Market Act, arguing that the bill posed genuine threats to personal freedoms and property rights. The move has sparked a major political clash in Warsaw, dividing government officials and crypto advocates.
The Crypto-Asset Market Act, introduced in June 2025, aimed to align Poland with the European Union’s MiCA framework.
The bill spanned over 100 pages and included strict oversight powers, such as allowing regulators to block crypto-related websites with minimal oversight.
On December 1, 2025, President Nawrocki vetoed the legislation, stating it “genuinely threatens the freedoms of Poles, their property, and the stability of the state.”
Freedom Concerns: Nawrocki warned that domain-blocking provisions could be abused, undermining civil liberties.
Property Rights: The president argued that the bill’s sweeping powers risked eroding citizens’ financial autonomy.
Overregulation: Compared to lighter implementations in neighboring countries like the Czech Republic or Slovakia, Poland’s version was seen as excessively complex and restrictive.
Crypto Community Reaction: Advocates applauded the veto, calling it a defense of innovation and individual rights.
Government officials criticized the president, accusing him of “choosing chaos” and undermining consumer protection.
The veto has stalled Poland’s implementation of EU crypto rules, raising questions about whether firms will relocate to friendlier jurisdictions.
The clash highlights a broader European debate: does strict regulation protect users, or drive innovation abroad?
The veto leaves Poland at a crossroads. Without the bill, crypto firms may enjoy more freedom in the short term, but the lack of harmonization with EU standards could create uncertainty. For investors and entrepreneurs, the decision underscores the tension between regulation, freedom, and innovation—a balance that will define Europe’s crypto future in 2026.